The Peperbus: Pride of Zwolle’s Skyline

The Peperbus, officially known as the Onze-Lieve-Vrouwetoren (Our Lady Tower), is one of Zwolle’s most recognizable landmarks. Built in the 15th century, the tower is the tallest in the city and forms a key feature of Zwolle’s skyline. With its striking round shape and sharp spire, the tower, part of the Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption, is a beloved symbol for both the city and the region. 

The tower’s rich history dates back to the early Hanseatic period when Zwolle was an important trading city. The Peperbus originally served as the bell tower for the basilica, with both religious and practical functions. It played a significant role in the rhythm of daily life, as the bells were used to signal the time and warn the city during important events. It is not only a religious symbol but also a reflection of Zwolle’s power and prosperity during this period. 

The tower’s design is magnificent and unique, featuring Gothic architecture with later additions from the 17th and 18th centuries. As a piece of Zwolle’s heritage, its 75-meter-high spire dominates the city’s view. Visitors can climb the tower via a spiral staircase with 236 steps. The reward is a panoramic view of the city and its surroundings. The view of the historic city center, the IJssel River, and the wide landscape is breathtaking, especially on clear days when the city and nature unfold before your eyes. 

The Peperbus is not only a tourist attraction but also plays an active role in the city. The tower’s bells still ring during important events, and it remains a spiritual and cultural center in Zwolle. It is a living monument, bridging the past with the present. Both visitors and residents consider the Peperbus an essential part of their city and identity. The tower remains one of Zwolle’s most significant symbols, a place where history, culture, and modern city life meet.